Daniel A. Larson, MD
Southwest Ohio ENT Specialists
Chronic dysphonia (hoarseness) is a condition that affects the voice and can cause hoarseness, a raspy voice, or a voice that is weak and hard to hear. The condition can be caused by a number of factors, including aging, smoking, and overuse of the voice. In some cases, chronic dysphonia may be the result of a medical condition, such as throat cancer or laryngeal nerve damage.
The most common causes of chronic dysphonia are aging, acid reflux, smoking, and overuse of the voice. These factors can cause the muscles of the voice box (larynx) to become discoordinated, and the vocal cords to become stiff and inflexible. As a result, the voice may sound hoarse, raspy, or weak.
Chronic dysphonia can also be caused by a medical condition, such as throat cancer or laryngeal nerve damage. Throat cancer can cause the voice box to become swollen and scarred, which can make it difficult for the vocal cords to move freely. Laryngeal nerve damage can cause the vocal cords to become paralyzed, which can lead to a breathy or weak voice.
If you are experiencing hoarseness, a raspy voice, or a voice that is weak and hard to hear, see one of our voice specialists at Southwest Ohio ENT for diagnosis and treatment. Treatment for chronic dysphonia may include voice therapy, medications, or surgery. Voice therapy can help to strengthen the voice box and improve the flexibility of the vocal cords. Medications can be used to reduce swelling and inflammation in the throat. Surgery may be necessary to remove a tumor or repair damage to the larynx.
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